Are Back Pain and Weakness Signs of a Spinal Tumour? | Warning Signs Explained
Expert Insight by Dr. Rajan Kumar | Spine & Nerve Specialist
We’ve all experienced back pain at some point — from poor posture, long work hours, or physical exertion. But when that pain doesn’t go away, worsens over time, or is accompanied by numbness or weakness, it could be more than just a muscular issue. In some rare but serious cases, it may signal a spinal tumour.
According to Dr. Rajan Kumar, a trusted name in spinal and neurological disorders, it’s essential to recognize the early warning signs and seek timely evaluation to avoid permanent damage.
🧠 What Is a Spinal Tumour?
A spinal tumour is an abnormal growth inside or near the spinal cord or spine. It can be:
- Benign (non-cancerous): Still dangerous due to pressure on nerves
- Malignant (cancerous): Can spread rapidly if untreated
These tumours can occur:
- Inside the spinal cord (intramedullary)
- Within the spinal canal but outside the cord (extramedullary)
- In the vertebrae (extradural)
Each type affects the nervous system differently and needs specific treatment.
🚨 Red Flag Symptoms to Watch For
Dr. Rajan Kumar highlights these common warning signs of spinal tumours:
- ⚠️ Chronic back pain that doesn’t improve with rest or medication
- ⚠️ Pain that worsens at night or while lying down
- ⚠️ Weakness or heaviness in arms or legs
- ⚠️ Numbness, tingling, or electric-shock sensations
- ⚠️ Difficulty walking, balancing, or standing upright
- ⚠️ Loss of bladder or bowel control
“Many patients ignore early signs thinking it’s just a muscle strain. But persistent neurological symptoms should never be taken lightly,” warns Dr. Kumar.
🧪 How Is a Spinal Tumour Diagnosed?
To confirm or rule out a spinal tumour, Dr. Kumar recommends:
- MRI or CT Scan: These imaging techniques help visualize the tumour’s size and location
- Neurological Examination: To check nerve function and reflexes
- Biopsy (if needed): For confirming if the tumour is benign or malignant
Early diagnosis can prevent irreversible nerve damage and improve outcomes significantly.
⚙️ Treatment Options for Spinal Tumours
Treatment is tailored based on the tumour type, location, and symptoms. Options include:
- 💊 Medications: Pain management and steroids to reduce swelling
- 🔬 Surgery: For removal or decompression of the tumour
- ☢️ Radiation Therapy: Especially for malignant or inoperable tumours
- 💉 Chemotherapy: In certain cancerous cases
- 🧘 Rehabilitation: Physiotherapy to regain strength and mobility
🌈 Life After Treatment: What to Expect
Recovery from a spinal tumour depends on the stage at which it’s detected. With proper care and guidance from specialists like Dr. Rajan Kumar, many patients return to normal or near-normal lives. Timely intervention often leads to complete symptom relief and prevents long-term complications.
👨⚕️ When Should You See a Doctor?
If you’re experiencing any combination of back pain, numbness, weakness, or loss of bladder control, consult a spine and nerve expert right away. Don’t wait for things to worsen — your spine doesn’t give second chances.
✅ Final Words from Dr. Rajan Kumar
“While spinal tumors are rare, ignoring symptoms could lead to permanent nerve damage or even paralysis. Back pain with neurological signs should always be evaluated by a specialist. Early action can make all the difference.”